耐心把这些英语口语、英语句型看完,你会学到很多!(200个最常用的英语句型搞定口语)
1.Be…
要……
1:Be careful!
小心!
2:Be polite to the guests.
要礼貌待客。
3:Be specific!
说详细一点!
A:Be my guest!
A:别客气!
B:Thanks.I appreciate the hospitality.
B:谢谢。我很欣赏你的热情。
A:I\’m so nervous about my date tonight.I don\’t know how to act.
A:我对今晚的约会很紧张。我不知道怎么表现。
B:Be yourself.Nobody likes a phony!
B:自然一些。没有人会喜欢装腔作势的人!
2.Don\’t…
别;不要……
1:Don\’t move!
别动!
2:Don\’t believe him.He\’s a cheat!
别相信他,他是个骗子!
3:Don\’t get your clothes dirty!
别搞脏了衣服!
A:Don\’t disturb me when I\’m working!
A:别烦我,我要工作呢!
B:I\’m sorry.I didn\’t know you were working.You looked like you were sleeping.
B:对不起。我不知道你在工作。你看起来好像在睡觉。
3.Don\’t be…
别;不要……
1:Don\’t be lazy!
别偷懒!
2:Don\’t be foolish!
别傻了!
3:Don\’t be childish!
不要耍小孩子脾气!
A:Do you think these white socks look OK with my black sandals and red pants?
A:你认为这些白袜子跟黑凉鞋和红裤子搭配起来很不错吗?
B:Don\’t be such a nerd!When are you going to learn how to dress yourself properly?
B:别这么恶心!你到底要什么时候才能学会穿着得体呀?
4.Stop…
停止……
1:Stop fighting!
别吵了!
2:Stop it!You are hurting me!
别弄了!你把我搞痛啦!
3:Stop shouting-you\’re giving me a headache!
别嚷了——你真让我头痛!
5.Keep…
保持……
1:Keep quiet!
安静!
2:Keep in touch!
保持联系!
3:Keep on trying!
继续努力!
A:Keep the door open,please!
A:请把门开着!
B:I can\’t.There are too many mosquitoes.
B:不行。太多蚊子了!
1.What…!
多么……!
Top 1:What bad news (it is)!
多不好的消息啊!
2:What a beautiful day!
多好的天气啊!
3:What a drastic change!
多么巨大的变化啊!
A:You know I locked my keys in the car and my little baby was trapped inside!
A:你知道,我把钥匙锁在车里,而我的小孩被卡在里面了!
B:What a nightmare!
B:真是一场噩梦!
A:Jim and Cindy are always together and they never fight.
A:吉姆和辛迪总是形影不离,而且从来没吵过架。
B:What a good couple they are!
B:多般配的一对啊!
2.How…!
太……了!
1:How delicious!
多么美味啊!
2:How generous he was!
他真是太慷慨了!
3:How smart your son is!
你儿子多聪明啊!
How pretty you look in that blue dress!
你穿那条蓝色裙子看起来真漂亮啊!
A:Nobody took the garbage out of my office for the whole month I was away and there were rats in my office when I got back.
A:我一个月不在,竟然没有人把我办公室的垃圾倒掉,而等我回来时,办公室里竟然有耗子。
B:How disgusting!
B:多恶心啊!
1.I have just…
我刚刚……
I\’ve just heard the news.
我刚听到这个消息。
A:You look great.Were you on vacation or something?
A:你看起来精神真好。是去度假了还是什么?
B:I have just come back from America.
B:我刚从美国回来。
2.I have already…
我已经……了。
I have already told you three times.
我已经告诉过你三次了。
A:Do you want to see Pearl Harbor tonight?
A:你想今晚去看《珍珠港》吗?
B:I\’ve already seen that movie.
B:我已经看过那部电影。
3.She has gone…
她去……了。
She has gone to America.
她已经去了美国。
A:Hi.May I speak to Kim please?
A:喂,我找一下Kim好吗?
B:She\’s gone to work.
B:她已经去上班了。
4.I have never…
我从来没有……
1:I have never heard such thing.
我从来没有听到过这种事。
Top 2:I have never flown before.
我以前从来没有坐过飞机。
3:I have never been to Shanghai.
我从没去过上海。
A:So,what did you think of my girlfriend?
A:那么,你认为我的女朋友怎么样?
B:I have never seen such a beautiful woman.
B:我从来没见过这么漂亮的女人。
A:Watch it,buddy!You didn\’t need to look that closely!
A:小心点,伙计!你不用凑得那么近看吧!
5.I haven\’t…for…
我……没有……了。
Top 1:I haven\’t seen you for a long time.
我很长时间没见你了。
Top 2:I haven\’t studied English for a long time.
我已经好长时间没学英语了。
Top 3:I haven\’t slept for two days.
我两天没睡了。
6.I haven\’t…so far.
我至今还没有……
1:I haven\’t learned much so far.
到目前为止我还没学多少。
2:I haven\’t heard the news so far.
到目前为止我还没有得到消息。
3:I haven\’t been abroad so far.
到目前为止我还没有出过国。
A:How is your life in America?
A:你在美国的生活怎么样?
B:I haven\’t had any problems so far.
B:到目前为止我还没什么问题。
7.Have you ever…
你曾……吗?
1:Have you ever been abroad?
你曾出过国吗?
2:Have you ever tired Chinese food?
你吃过中国菜吗?
3:Have you ever had a car accident?
你曾经有过交通事故吗?
A:Have you ever tried hot pot?
A:你吃过火锅吗?
B:Yeah,sure!I\’m crazy about it.
B:是的,当然吃过!我简直太喜欢了。
A:Have you ever been in love?
A:你谈过恋爱吗?
B:No,I don\’t believe in love!
B:没有,我不相信爱情!
8.Have you…yet?
你……了吗?
1:Have you eaten yet?
你吃过了吗?
2:Have you found your keys yet?
你找到钥匙了吗?
3:Have you decided on your major yet?
你决定好自己的专业了吗?
A:Have you finished your project yet?
A:你完成项目了吗?
B:No,but I\’ll be finished by tomorrow afternoon.
B:没有,但明天下午之前能完成。
A:Have you found a job yet?
A:你找到工作了吗?
B:Come on,it\’s tough finding a job these days.I just started looking two days ago!
B:你别开玩笑了,现在找份工作不容易啊!我两天前才开始找呢!
1:Traveling in China is always fun.
在中国旅行总是情趣多多。
2:Speaking in public is really a challenge.
在公众场合演讲真是一个挑战。
3:Asking a woman\’s age is impolite in my country.
在我们国家,问女士的年龄是不礼貌的。
A:Learning English is a piece of cake.
A:学英语简直是小菜一碟。
B:That\’s easy for you to say!
B:说起来到容易!
1:Seeing is believing.
眼见为实。
2:Her job is taking care of patients.
他的工作是照看病人。
3:His favorite pastime is playing golf.
他最喜欢的消遣是打高尔夫球。
A:Her greatest enjoyment is watching TV.
A:她最大的爱好是看电视。
B:That\’s why she\’s such a poor student!
B:这正是她学习那么差的原因!
3.You should avoid…
你应该避免……
You should avoid making the same mistake next time.
下次你要避免犯同样的错误。
You should avoid hurting her feelings.
你要避免伤她的心。
4.Nobody can imagine…
没有人会想到……
Nobody can imagine his becoming an actor.
没有人会想到他能成为一名演员。
A:Nobody can imagine her doing such an awful thing.
A:没有人会想到她能做出这样可怕的事。
B:I still don\’t believe it.
B:我还是不相信。
5.I\’m looking forward to…
我盼望着……
I\’m looking forward to meeting you guys soon.
我盼望着早日见到你们。
A:I\’m looking forward to hearing from you.
A:我期待着你的来信。
B:Me too!
B:我也一样!
1.forget doing/to do…
忘记……
1:I always forget to bring my wallet.
我总是忘记带钱包。
2:Don\’t forget to call when you arrive.
别忘了到了的时候给我电话。
3:Li Yang forgot seeing me before.
李阳不记得以前见过我了。
A:Don\’t forget to let me know if something happens.
A:如发生什么情况,别忘了告诉我。
B:Don\’t worry.We\’ll be sure to tell you right away!
B:好的。我们会立即告诉你的!
2.remember doing…/to do…
记得……
I must remember to meet my sister at the airport tomorrow morning.
我必须记着明天早上去机场接我姐姐。
A:Do you know Li Yang?
A:你知道李阳其人吗?
B:I remember meeting him in Shanghai last year.
B:我记得去年在上海见过他。
3.regret doing…/to do…
后悔……
I regret sleeping in class when I was in school.
我后悔上学时在课堂上睡大觉。
I regret to tell you that your son is hopeless.
我很遗憾地告诉你,你儿子已经不可救药了。
1.I do want to go to college.
我确实想上大学。
I do hope you\’ll stay for dinner with us.
我真的希望你能留下来和我们一起吃晚饭。
I know that smaller one is cheaper,but I do prefer this one.
我知道小一点的那个会便宜一些,但我确实喜欢这个。
A:Don\’t you care about what a mess you have made?Everyone is fighting and it\’s all because of you!
A:你不为自己搞的这些麻烦感到惭愧吗?所有人都在争吵,而这都是因为你!
B:I do feel sorry for what I have done.
B:我确实为自己所做的事感到惭愧。
2.It is you who are to blame.
都怪你。
It was for you that I\’ve done all this.
我做这些都是为了你呀。
It was in 1998 that I met my wife for the first time.
我第一次遇上我的妻子是在1998年。
It\’s not who\’s right that is important-it\’s what\’s right.
谁正确并不重要,重要的是什么正确。
A:What is the secret of a successful marriage?
A:成功婚姻的秘诀是什么?
B:Remember this,it is not power,but love that makes a man obey.
B:记住这一点,使男子汉屈服的不是武力,而是爱。
A:How can I improve my English?
A:我该怎么样才能提高英语?
B:It is only by constant practice that you can learn a foreign language.
B:只有不断练习,才能学会一门外语。
3.What I want is money!
我要的是钱!
What annoys me is his arrogance.
让我恼火的是他的傲慢态度。
A:What are you asking of me?
A:你需要我为你做什么?
B:What I need is your understanding.
B:我需要的是你的勇气。
A:Learning a foreign language takes time.
A:学外语需要时间。
B:What you just said is absolutely true!
B:你说的完全正确!
A:What you lack is courage.
A:你缺少的是勇气。
B:I know,I\’m just so shy.Can you help me?
B:我知道,我只是有点害羞。你能帮我吗?
1.I wish…
但愿……
I wish I were 10 years younger.
但愿我年轻十岁。
A:Dad,I need to borrow fifty dollars for a school trip tomorrow.
A:爸爸,我要借五十美金,我们学校明天有一次旅行,我要去参加。
B:I wish you had told me before.
B:要是你早告诉我就好了。
2.If only…
要是……就好了!
1:If only I had a better job.
要是我有份更好的工作就好了。
2:If only I had followed your advice.
要是我接受你的建议就好了。
3:If only today were Sunday.
要是今天是星期天就好了。
A:If only I could speak perfect English!
A:要是我能说一口流利的英语就好了!
B:What would you do?Go to America?Get a better job?Find an American boyfriend?
B:你想做什么?去美国?找份好工作?找个美国佬做男朋友?
3.It is(high/about)time…
该……了。
It is high time you started preparing for the final exams.
你该开始准备期末考试了。
A:It is about time you thought about your career.
你该考虑一下你的前程了。
B:But I haven\’t even graduated yet!
但我连毕业都还没毕业呢!
4.I\’d rather…
我宁愿……
I\’d rather you told me frankly what you think.
我倒愿意你直截了当地告诉你的想法。
A:I\’d rather you came today than tomorrow.
A:我倒愿意你今天过来,而不是等明天。
B:I\’m afraid I\’m too busy today.What about the day after tomorrow?
B:恐怕我今天太忙了。后天怎么样?
5.as if/though…
好像……
He looks as if he were younger than his younger brother.
他看起来比他弟弟还年轻。
A:Does your new boss have a lot of energy?
A:你的新上司精力旺盛吗?
B:He works as though he never knew fatigue.I can\’t keep up with him.
B:他干起活来好像不知道疲劳似的。我赶不上他。
6.I insist that…
我坚持……
I insist that you go with me.
我坚持要你跟我一起去。
A:I insist that you let me pay for lunch.
A:我坚持由我来买单。
B:Absolutely not!I invited you.It\’s my treat!
B:绝对不行!是我邀请你的,我请客!
7.I suggest that…
我建议……
I suggest that you do nothing about it for the time being.
我建议你现在暂时什么也别管。
A:I suggest that you start learning Crazy English.
A:我建议你开始学习疯狂英语。
B:Do you really think it will help?
B:你真的认为有帮助吗?
8.It is required that…
要求……
It is required that every student(should) wear a school uniform.
所有学生都要求穿校服。
A:It is required that everyone (should) attend the meeting.
A:所有人都被要求参加会议。
B:Damn it!I wanted to leave early this afternoon.
B:气死我了!我想今天下午早点走呢。
9.It is important that…
……很重要
It is important that you (should) form a good habit.
养成良好的习惯对你很重要。
A:What\’s the first step in learning English?
A:学习英语的第一步是什么?
B:It is important that you (should) learn pronunciation well.
B:学好发音对你来说非常重要。
10.I\’m surprised that…
对于……我感到很吃惊。
I\’m surprised that Kim should have made such great progress in her Chinese in such a short time.
Kim在这么短的时间内在中文方面取得如此大的进步,真让我感到惊讶。
A:Did you hear that Stone got caught cheating on his TOEFL exam?
A:你听说石头在托福考试中作弊被抓的事了吗?
B:I\’m surprised that he should have done such a stupid thing.
B:我很吃惊,他竟然做出那种蠢事。
11.It is strange that…
…太奇怪了。
It is strange that she should know my name.
她竟然知道我的名字,太奇怪了。
A:It is strange that he should leave the company when he has just got a raise.
A:他刚刚涨了工资就离开了公司,真是奇怪。
B:I know.It makes me think he was a spy for the competition!
B:我知道。这让我怀疑他是我们竞争对手派来的间谍!
12.It is a shame that…
……太可惜了。
It is a shame that he should have failed the exam.
他竟没通过考试,太可惜了。
A:It is a shame that we should have lost such an important customer.
A:我们丢失了这么重要的客户,真是太遗憾了。
B:The boss is going to hit the roof when he finds out!
B:老板知道后会大发雷霆的!
13.If I were you,I would…
如果我是你,我会……
A:If I were you,I wouldn\’t worry about it.
A:如果我是你的话,就不会担心。
B:Thanks for your advice.But I\’m still worried!
B:谢谢你的建议。但我还是担心!
A:I can\’t imagine my girlfriend dating another man when I was on a business trip.
A:我真想不到我的女朋友会在我出差时跟另一个男人约会。
B:If I were you,I would have broken up with her.
B:如果我是你的话,我早就跟她吹了。
14.If I did…,I would…
如果我……,我会……
If I knew his number,I would phone him.
如果我知道他的电话号码,我一定会打电话给他。
A:If I had enough money,I would buy a car.
A:如果我有钱的话,我一定会去买部车。
B:Then why don\’t you stop talking about it and start saving your money?
B:那么为什么不停止讨论,赶快挣钱呢?
15.What would you do if you…
如果你……,你会怎么做?
What would you do if you were in his place?
如果你处在他的位置,你会怎么做?
A:What would you do if you won the lottery?
A:如果你中奖了,你会做什么?
B:I\’d travel around the world with my friends.First class,of course!
B:我会跟朋友们一起周游世界。当然,我还要坐头等舱!